791805 Description

Purdue Agronomy Farm Corn Leaf Blight (791805)


The purpose of this experiment was to investigate the effects of a non-systematic fungus disease, southern corn leaf blight (Helminthosporium maydis), on the multispectral reflectance and radiant temperature of corn. Southern corn leaf blight is an example of a non-systematic fungus disease capable of significantly reducing the photosynthesis capacity of corn. The specific objectives of the experiment were to determine the relationship of disease severity level to the spectral characteristics of corn. The factorial treatments included 2 Hybrids and 3 Leaf Blight Treatments (non, early and late inoculation). The early and late inoculation provided two different levels of disease severity at any given measurement date. The experiment was conducted using a randomized complete block design with two replications. After the disease became established (about July 1) measurements of reflectance and radiant temperatures were to be made with the Exotech 20C and PRT-5 sensors at weekly intervals until maturity. In addition to the standard agronomic characterization of the canopy the degree of infection (loss of green leaf area) was measured. Inclement weather in August and loss of one of the hybrids due to poor germination severely limited data collection on this experiment.

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